As wildfire seasons grow longer and more intense, wildfire smoke is emerging as one of the most widespread and is emerging as a significant health threat. Even communities hundreds of miles from active fires can face significant exposure.
The Health Toll of Wildfire Smoke
Recent studies suggest that the dangers of wildfire smoke have been underestimated. Short-term exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5), the tiny particles in smoke that travel deep into the lungs, has been linked to:
- Higher mortality than previously recognized: New research in Europe suggests the health burden of wildfire smoke may be nearly double past estimates.
- Major U.S. impacts: Between 2006 and 2020, wildfire smoke contributed to an estimated 15,000 deaths and $160 billion in economic damages.
- Increased hospitalizations: Each 1 µg/m³ rise in wildfire PM2.5 increases hospital visits for respiratory issues, asthma, pneumonia, and flu. Children, seniors, and those with underlying conditions are most vulnerable.
Steps You Can Take to Protect Yourself
During smoky periods:
- If possible, stay indoors with windows closed and use an air purifier.
- Wear a well-fitted N95 or P100 mask if you must be outside.
- Pay special attention to vulnerable groups such as children, older adults, pregnant individuals, and those with health conditions.
- Monitor local air quality using platforms and apps like AirView to guide decisions about outdoor activity.
Why Monitoring and Alerts Matter
Because wildfire smoke can travel long distances and air quality can shift quickly, accurate and real-time information is important. Tracking smoke plumes, wind patterns, and PM2.5 levels allows individuals and communities to act early, whether that means adjusting outdoor plans, setting up clean-air shelters, or activating filtration systems.
Tools to Stay Informed
At TELLUS, our focus is on making this data clear and accessible so that communities can respond effectively:
- Real-Time Air Quality Monitors: Continuous readings of pollutants in your area.
- AirView Smoke & Wind Tracking: Visuals of how smoke and wind are moving regionally.
- Customizable Alerts: Custom notifications for when conditions reach levels that affect your health, so you can take protective steps in the moment.
Why Monitoring and Alerts Matter
- Monitor air quality often during fire season.
- Follow alerts and adjust activities when air quality worsens.
- Use indoor filtration to maintain clean air.
- Wear certified particulate masks if being outdoors is unavoidable.
Bottom line: Wildfire smoke is more dangerous and widespread than many people realize. Staying informed with real-time monitoring and alerts helps you take timely steps to protect yourself, your family, and your community.